Reduction is the process of

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Study for the DAT Bootcamp General Chemistry Test. Enhance your skills with detailed questions and explanations. Master exam topics such as atomic structure, chemical reactions, and periodic trends. Prepare confidently for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Reduction is the process of

Explanation:
Reduction is the process of gaining electrons. In redox chemistry, a species is reduced when it accepts electrons, which lowers its oxidation state. For example, a species such as Fe3+ gaining an electron to become Fe2+ is a reduction. The idea that oxidation involves a loss of electrons is opposite, and the option that describes gain of electrons matches reduction exactly. Proton transfer is not inherently about electron transfer, and increasing oxidation state is the opposite of reduction.

Reduction is the process of gaining electrons. In redox chemistry, a species is reduced when it accepts electrons, which lowers its oxidation state. For example, a species such as Fe3+ gaining an electron to become Fe2+ is a reduction. The idea that oxidation involves a loss of electrons is opposite, and the option that describes gain of electrons matches reduction exactly. Proton transfer is not inherently about electron transfer, and increasing oxidation state is the opposite of reduction.

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